Found inside – Page 35Brown : Prey animals , as well as raptors , are influenced by current NG activities . Primary raptor prey such as the ... Human Disturbance Loud and irratic tank fire will displace foraging raptors . Construction , vehicular traffic ... We employed descriptive ethno-ornithological methods (see Tidemann and Gosler 2010) to understand the basic parameters of fire-spreading as reported in the literature and by credible witnesses we interviewed. These types of areas may provide foraging habitat for raptors. in late October 2015 Thanks to my co-author Mark Bonta of Penn State University for his invaluable assistance with this presentation. 2016; Gosford and Bonta 2015). 2009) and Yabuduruwa (Berndt and Berndt 1994; Maddock 1970; Waterman 1987). We document Indigenous Ecological Knowledge and non-Indigenous observations of intentional fire-spreading by the fire-foraging raptors Black Kite (Milvus migrans), Whistling Kite (Haliastur sphenurus), and Brown Falcon (Falco berigora) in tropical Australian savannas. By the beginning of March, the species total at Astoria Park, my newly adopted personal patch, held clear priority over my paltry yard list. In a broader sense, better understanding of avian fire-spreading, both in Australia and, potentially, elsewhere, can contribute to theories about the evolution of tropical savannas and the origins of human fire use. [2] Online accounts and conference presentations on fire-spreading in NT, WA, and QLD (Gosford 2011, 2013, 2015a, 2015b, 2015c, 2016) were picked up by international media in 2016 (e.g., Lagan 2016; Main 2016; McFarland 2016), which sparked discussion of whether or not the behavior is intentional. Additionally, five records of fire-spreading IEK transmitted from Aboriginal to non-Aboriginal people, published here for the first time (Table 1:Records 7–11; see also accompanying narratives in Supplementary Material), expand the scope of what we know of Aboriginal IEK both in geographical extent (Tiwi Islands NT; two WA records: see Figure 2) and in ethnic diversity. there are three "fire-foraging raptors" who demonstrate this diabolical arsonist behaviour, being the black kite, the whistling kite and the brown falcon- the "Firehawks". This association of brown falcons and fire is celebrated in rituals associated with the hollow log ossuary ceremony known as lorrkkon. [How Raptors Use Their Deadly Talons]. We also wish to thank: Dave Watson (Charles Sturt University), Fleur Ng’weno (Nairobi, Kenya), Nelson ‘‘chook-chook’’ Hall, Bobby Nungumajbarr, Walter Rogers (Ngukurr), Chris Watson (Melbourne and Alice Springs), Peter Cooke, Murray Garde, Deborah Bird-Rose, Ron and Wendy Levy (accommodation and support in Darwin), Andrew Campbell and staff (Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods at Charles Darwin University), and Samuel Bush-Blanasi (chairman, Northern Land Council). "In the case of co-authors Nathan Ferguson's and Dick Eussen's accounts, they saw the behavior repeatedly and at close range, including failed attempts, but also successful attempts," Bonta said. The term “fire-stick farming” (Jones 1969) accurately represents human food-producing strategies that, while not involving domestication, created intricate vegetation mosaics over tens of thousands of years. New York, Sierra Proposed Resource Management Plan: Environmental ... Found inside – Page 115Like raptors elsewhere in the world , fire hawks , as they're called collectively — black kites , brown falcons ... Fire - spreading — the transport of burning sticks to spread fire - makes good sense as a foraging strategy . Factors affecting the use of flight-hunting areas by three common raptors (rock kestrel Falco tinnunculus L., jackal buzzard Buteo rufofuscus (Forster), and black-shouldered kite Elanus caeruleus (Desfontaines)) were analysed in a montane grassland area. Found inside – Page 4-35Impacts From Proposed Fire Management On Raptors Small , high - frequency fires are generally advantageous in maintaining the dispersion and distribution of forage and cover components required to maintain nest and foraging substrate ... Early dry season fires may be set on purpose to reduce fuel load and, thus, risk of major conflagrations later in the year. In Australia, fire-stealing raptors grab smoldering twigs and use them to start new fires, to flush out small mammal and insect prey. We document Indigenous Ecological Knowledge and non-Indigenous observations of intentional fire-spreading by the fire-foraging raptors Black Kite (Milvus migrans), Whistling Kite (Haliastur sphenurus), and Brown Falcon (Falco berigora) in tropical Australian savannas. Kobuk-Seward Peninsula Resource Management Plan: ... - Page 4-68 Found inside – Page 4-69On the negative side , some forage species may be reduced or temporarily eliminated by fire . ... Raptors may benefit from fire due to increased populations of small mammals and birds in response to vegetative changes after fire . published 9 January 18. We document Indigenous Ecological Knowledge and non-Indigenous observations of intentional fire-spreading by the fire-foraging raptors Black Kite (Milvus migrans), Whistling Kite (Haliastur sphenurus), and Brown Falcon (Falco berigora) in tropical Australian savannas. Fire ecology - Wikipedia @article{768821a0bfbf491ca3cba0f3bfb0778e. Coos County Natural Gas Pipeline: Environmental Impact Statement But Western scientific skepticism is also present in responses to Waipuldanya and to the sources that cite him uncritically, as well as to more recent ethnographic data reported by other sources, including by us (Gosford 2015b; Gosford and Bonta 2015). Found inside – Page 182The fire could lead to reduced numbers of Cooper's or sharp - shinned hawk pairs occupying the project area due to ... Foraging habitat has been degraded and open areas are likely to see an increase in competition from other raptors ... 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